| BELLE VERNON AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT | ||||||||||||
| GENERAL SYLLABUS OUTLINE | ||||||||||||
| **This syllabus is subject to change** | ||||||||||||
| Course Name: | English | |||||||||||
| Grade: | 8 | |||||||||||
| 1.) | Course Description: | |||||||||||
| This general outline is tentative and dependent upon the needs and skill level of the students in any given | ||||||||||||
| school year. It is subject to change. | ||||||||||||
| v Grammar | ||||||||||||
| The eight parts of speech and the structure of sentences will be explored and analyzed. | ||||||||||||
| The parts of speech will be analyzed in a logical sequence leading to the examination of | ||||||||||||
| basic sentence parts. The ways a sentence can be expanded through the use of phrases | ||||||||||||
| and clauses will be studied. Ways in which sentence errors can be avoided or corrected will | ||||||||||||
| be explored. A diagramming section will be included to demonstrate the relationship | ||||||||||||
| among various sentence parts. | ||||||||||||
| v Usage | ||||||||||||
| The principal parts, tenses, and voice of verbs; the case forms of pronouns and | ||||||||||||
| antecedents; the degrees of adjectives and adverbs; and usage pitfalls will be studied to | ||||||||||||
| promote standard usage in writing and speaking. | ||||||||||||
| v Mechanics | ||||||||||||
| A detailed study and explanation of capitalization, abbreviation, and punctuation will | ||||||||||||
| provide a method of communicating ideas more effectively. | ||||||||||||
| v Composition | ||||||||||||
| The three stages of the writing process (prewriting, writing a first draft, and revising) will | ||||||||||||
| be the focus on the composition section. Narrative, informational, and persuasive | ||||||||||||
| paragraphs will be explored and practiced to develop writing skills which will enable the | ||||||||||||
| effective communication of ideas. | ||||||||||||
| v Speaking | ||||||||||||
| Effective speaking and listening skills will be studied in order to promote effective | ||||||||||||
| communication. | ||||||||||||
| 2.) | Learning Standards: | |||||||||||
| 1.4 | Types of Writing (narrative, informational, persuasive) | |||||||||||
| 1.5 | Quality of Writing | |||||||||||
| 1.6 | Speaking and Listening (including discussion and presentation) | |||||||||||
| 1.7 | Characteristics and Functions of the English Language | |||||||||||
| 1.8 | Research | |||||||||||
| 3.) | Student Objectives: | |||||||||||
| 1.4.8 Types of Writing | ||||||||||||
| v | Write short stories, poems, and plays. | |||||||||||
| v | Write multi-paragraph informational pieces (e.g., letters, descriptions, reports, instructions, | |||||||||||
| essays, articles, [and] interviews). | ||||||||||||
| v | Write persuasive pieces. | |||||||||||
| v | Maintain a written record of activities, course work, experience, honors[,] and interests. | |||||||||||
| 1.5.8 Quality of Writing | ||||||||||||
| v | Write with sharp, distinct focus. | |||||||||||
| v | Write using well-developed content appropriate for the topic. | |||||||||||
| v | Write with controlled and/or subtle organization. | |||||||||||
| v | Write with an understanding of the stylistic aspects of composition. | |||||||||||
| v | Revise writing after rethinking logic [or] of organization and rechecking central idea, content, | |||||||||||
| paragraph development, level of detail, style, tone, and word choice. | ||||||||||||
| v | Edit writing using the conventions of language. | |||||||||||
| v | Present and/or defend written work for publication when appropriate. | |||||||||||
| 1.6.8 Speaking and Listening | ||||||||||||
| v | Listen to others. | |||||||||||
| v | Listen to selections of literature (fiction and/or nonfiction). | |||||||||||
| v | Speak using skills appropriate to formal speech situations. | |||||||||||
| v | Contribute to discussions. | |||||||||||
| v | Participate in small and large group discussions and presentations. | |||||||||||
| v | Use media for learning purposes. | |||||||||||
| 1.7.8 Characteristics and Functions of the English Language | ||||||||||||
| v | Describe the origins and meanings of common, learned foreign words used frequently in | |||||||||||
| English language (e.g., carte blanche, faux pas). | ||||||||||||
| v | Analyze the role and place of standard American English in speech, writing and literature. | |||||||||||
| v | Identify new words that have been added to the English language over time. | |||||||||||
| 1.8.8 Research | ||||||||||||
| v | Select and refine a topic for research. | |||||||||||
| v | Locate information using appropriate sources and strategies. | |||||||||||
| v | Organize, summarize, and present the main ideas from [the] research. | |||||||||||
| 4.) | Course Text: | |||||||||||
| v Prentice Hall Grammar and Composition: Grade 8 | ||||||||||||
| v Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Fourth Edition, 1990 | ||||||||||||
| 5.) | Major Units or Themes: (May Include the following) | |||||||||||
| v Dependent on the needs and skill level of the students | ||||||||||||
| v Grammar | ||||||||||||
| v Usage | ||||||||||||
| v Mechanics | ||||||||||||
| v Composition | ||||||||||||
| v Speaking and Listening Skills | ||||||||||||
| v Literature | ||||||||||||
| 6.) | Teaching Methods: | |||||||||||
| May include the following, depending upon the needs and skill level of the students. | ||||||||||||
| v Cooperative Learning | ||||||||||||
| v Demonstration | ||||||||||||
| v Lecture/Discussion | ||||||||||||
| v Experiential/Inquiry/Learning | ||||||||||||
| v Use of Multi-Media (When Appropriate) | ||||||||||||
| 7.) | Assessment: | |||||||||||
| Tentative and dependent upon the needs and skill level of the students in any given school year. | ||||||||||||
| v Essays | ||||||||||||
| v Tests/Quizzes | ||||||||||||
| v Daily Homework | ||||||||||||
| v Oral Presentation | ||||||||||||
| v Group Discussions | ||||||||||||
| v Student Projects | ||||||||||||
| v Research Evaluation | ||||||||||||